Encephalartos nubimontanus

CONSERVATION STATUS:
  • Critically endangered.

CULTIVATION:

  • Full sun.
  • Regular watering with good drainage.
  • Frost hardy.

PROPAGATION:

  • Fast grower that is readily propagated from seed and suckers.
NATURAL HABITAT:
  • Limpopo Province in the Drakensberg range. (Wolkeberg.)
  • It grows in valleys with deciduous woodlands on cliffs. The valleys are not too far apart and are situated between the cupidus and dolomiticus localities.

STEM:

  • Erect, aerial stem that can attain a length of up to 2 meters and a diameter of 35 cm to 45 cm.
  • Stem apex has velvety brown-white cataphylls.

LEAVES:

  • Leaves in this species differ considerably and various leaflet forms have been noted.
  • The leaves differ according to the area / valley from where the plants originate.
  • Some of the leaflet forms are extremely rare.
  • The different leaf forms will be discussed as a separate topic.
  • Leaves can be 1 meter – 2 meters long, stiff with a downward curve to the apical part of the leaf.
  • Leaflets shield one another.
  • The colour of the leaves varies from green to dark bluish grey in certain leaf
    forms.
  • Leaflets can have entire margins or teeth on both sides.
  • In the robustus form, there can be six teeth on both sides with some leaflets
    having lobes.
CONES:
  • Cones are green to bluish green. There is a significant difference in some male cones and the question arises whether all these different leaf forms belong in one species.

Male Cone

Female Cone

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